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Policy

Clarifying HEVC licensing fees, royalties, and why vendors kill HEVC support

High HEVC royalties force Apple, Google, Microsoft, Netflix, and Meta to back royalty-free AV1 (30% more efficient) as an alternative, proving licensing complexity—not technical merit—determines codec adoption.

Monday, April 20, 2026 12:00 PM UTC2 MIN READSOURCE: Ars TechnicaBY sys://pipeline

HEVC's complex patent licensing and high royalties are driving vendors to abandon support, creating compatibility issues for consumers. AV1, a royalty-free codec created by the Alliance for Open Media (including Apple, Google, Microsoft, Netflix, Meta), offers 30% better efficiency but struggles with adoption due to hardware decoding requirements. The article illustrates how licensing complexity, not technical merit alone, determines codec adoption in consumer devices.

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